Thailand is a country blessed with diverse landscapes, from tropical rainforests to stunning coastlines. One common question among travelers and nature lovers is: how many national parks in Thailand? Understanding the scope of Thailand’s protected areas helps you plan an unforgettable eco-adventure. These parks are not just about scenery—they preserve unique wildlife, support eco-tourism, and protect the nation’s biodiversity. In this guide, we explore the numbers, locations, and highlights of Thailand’s national parks, while offering practical travel tips and answers to common questions.

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The Total Number of National Parks in Thailand

If you are wondering how many national parks in Thailand exist today, the official count in 2025 is 156. These parks are spread across the country, from the mountainous north to the tropical islands in the south. Managed by the Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, they include both land and marine parks. This wide variety ensures that every traveler—whether you love hiking, diving, or wildlife watching—will find a destination worth visiting.

Distribution of National Parks Across Thailand

Thailand’s national parks are strategically located in different regions, each with unique characteristics. Before diving into the list of famous ones, it’s important to understand their geographical spread and the kind of experiences they offer.

Major Regional Divisions (Bullet Points)

  • Northern Thailand – Known for mountain ranges, forests, and cooler climates.
  • Central Thailand – Features historical sites, waterfalls, and rich biodiversity.
  • Eastern Thailand – Includes coastal parks and mangrove ecosystems.
  • Southern Thailand – Famous for marine parks and tropical islands.
  • Northeastern Thailand (Isan) – Rich in limestone cliffs, caves, and cultural heritage.

Each region offers a distinctive flavor of Thailand’s natural heritage, making it worth exploring more than one area during your trip.

Famous National Parks in Thailand

Thailand boasts some iconic parks that attract millions of visitors every year. The answer to how many national parks in Thailand becomes even more fascinating when you realize the diversity of experiences they provide.

Notable Parks to Visit (Bullet Points)

  • Khao Sok National Park – Dense rainforest, limestone cliffs, and Cheow Lan Lake.
  • Erawan National Park – Famous for its seven-tiered waterfall.
  • Khao Yai National Park – UNESCO-listed site with rich wildlife and hiking trails.
  • Doi Inthanon National Park – Home to Thailand’s highest mountain.
  • Mu Ko Ang Thong National Marine Park – Stunning archipelago with coral reefs.

These parks are just a small taste of what Thailand offers. Each one combines breathtaking landscapes with opportunities for eco-friendly adventures.

How many national parks in thailand

Biodiversity and Wildlife Conservation

The value of Thailand’s parks goes beyond tourism. When asking how many national parks in Thailand are home to rare wildlife, the answer is impressive—many parks shelter endangered species and unique ecosystems.

Wildlife Highlights (Bullet Points)

  • Asian elephants in Kui Buri and Khao Yai National Parks.
  • Tigers and leopards in Western Forest Complex.
  • Hornbills and rare birds in marine and inland parks.
  • Coral reefs and marine life in the Andaman Sea parks.
  • Gibbons and langurs in southern rainforests.

This biodiversity underscores the importance of wildlife conservation in Thailand and the role of national parks in protecting fragile habitats.

Adventure Tourism in Thailand’s Parks

For thrill-seekers, Thailand’s national parks are playgrounds of adventure. Whether trekking through Thailand’s hiking trails, kayaking in mangroves, or diving in crystal-clear waters, there’s something for everyone.

Popular Adventure Activities (Bullet Points)

  • Trekking and hiking in Doi Inthanon and Chiang Dao areas.
  • Scuba diving in Similan Islands Marine National Park.
  • Rock climbing in Railay and Tonsai near Krabi.
  • Kayaking in Ao Phang Nga National Park.
  • Camping in Khao Yai National Park.

These experiences make the question how many national parks in Thailand not just about numbers, but about the endless opportunities for outdoor fun.

Eco-Tourism and Sustainable Travel

Eco-tourism has gained momentum in Thailand, encouraging responsible travel. Many parks promote sustainable tourism by limiting visitor numbers, using eco-friendly facilities, and involving local communities in park management.

Eco-Tourism Benefits:

  • Protects fragile ecosystems.
  • Supports local economies.
  • Raises awareness about conservation.
  • Provides authentic cultural experiences.
  • Ensures long-term sustainability of tourism.

Choosing eco-friendly operators and respecting park rules can help preserve these destinations for future generations.

Entrance Fees and Visitor Guidelines

Knowing how many national parks in Thailand is only part of planning; understanding fees and rules is equally important. Entrance fees vary between 100–500 THB for foreigners and 20–100 THB for Thai citizens. Marine parks may charge extra for activities like diving.

Visitors are encouraged to:

  • Follow marked trails.
  • Avoid feeding wildlife.
  • Dispose of waste properly.
  • Respect cultural and natural sites.

Following these guidelines ensures a safer and more enjoyable experience for everyone.

Best Time to Visit National Parks in Thailand

Thailand’s tropical climate means parks are open year-round, but some seasons are better than others. The cool, dry season from November to February is ideal for most activities. Marine parks may close during monsoon season for safety.

This seasonal knowledge can help maximize your experience, whether your goal is wildlife spotting, hiking, or beach relaxation.

FAQs – How Many National Parks in Thailand:

Q1: How many national parks in Thailand as of 2025?
 A: There are 156 national parks, including both terrestrial and marine parks.

Q2: What is the largest national park in Thailand?
 A: Kaeng Krachan National Park, covering over 2,900 square kilometers.

Q3: Are all parks open year-round?
 A: Most are, but some marine parks close during monsoon season.

Q4: Do parks in Thailand offer accommodation?
 A: Many provide bungalows, campsites, and nearby hotels.

Q5: Can I see elephants in Thailand’s national parks?
 A: Yes, particularly in Kui Buri and Khao Yai National Parks.

Conclusion

When exploring how many national parks in Thailand, the answer reveals much more than a number—it’s a gateway to some of Southeast Asia’s most beautiful natural wonders. From the misty mountains in the north to coral-filled waters in the south, each park offers unique landscapes, wildlife, and adventures. By traveling responsibly and respecting park rules, visitors help ensure that these treasures remain unspoiled for future generations.

 

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